Modern mathematics education is confronted with great challenge.

现代数学教育正面临巨大挑战。

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Approximation theory of functions is an important branch in modern mathematics.

函数逼近论在现代数学是一个重要的分支。

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His paper has established him as one of the most important figures in modern mathematics.

他的文章奠定了他作为现代数学领域最重要的人物之一的地位。

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Islamic students and scholars, fueled by coffee, revived Greek philosophy and laid the groundwork for the scientific method and modern mathematics.

FORBES: Repent! The End Of Cheap Coffee Is Nigh!

Theocritus, a Syracusan like Archimedes (the inventor of modern mathematics and science, who has a chamber of his own), is now credited with inventing pastoral poetry.

WSJ: Sicily's Proud Past | Sicily: Art and Invention Between Greece and Rome | J. Paul Getty Museum By David Littlejohn

Formal proof is a notion developed in the early part of the 20th century by logicians such as Bertrand Russell and Gottlob Frege, along with mathematicians such as David Hilbert (who can fairly be described as the father of modern mathematics) and Nicolas Bourbaki, the pseudonym of a group of French mathematicians who sought to place all of mathematics on a rigorous footing.

ECONOMIST: Just what does it mean to prove something?